Taiwan
Formosa ("Beautiful
Island")
"Formosa is what the
Portuguese called Taiwan when they came here in the 16th century and saw the
verdant beauty of the island.
Located off the southeast coast of the Asian Continent at the western edge of the Pacific Ocean, between Japan and the Philippines and right in the center of the East-Asian island arc, Taiwan forms a vital line of communication in the Asia-Pacific region. It covers an area of approximately 36,000 square kilometers (14,400 square miles) and is longer than it is wide. Two-thirds of the total area is covered by forested mountains and the remaining area consists of hilly country, platforms and highlands, coastal plains and highlands, coastal plains and basins. The Central Mountain Range stretches along the entire country from north to south, thus forming a natural line of demarcation for rivers on the eastern and western sides of the island. On the west side, lies the Yushan (Yu Mountain) Range with its main peak reaching 3,952 meters, the highest mountain peak in Northeast Asia.
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Alishan
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Taiwan has been abundantly endowed with mountains;
258 of its peaks are more than 3,000 meters high, making Taiwan
geographically unique. As mountains can be found anywhere, mountain climbing is
a popular leisure activity in Taiwan. One can choose to hike the mountains
on the outskirts of the city or accept the challenge of climbing one of the
numerous high mountains, following
the course of streams and valleys, tracing
back to the source of rivers, or crossing entire mountains. In any case, lush
scenery will unfold your eyes and it will not take too long for you to be
convinced of the beauty of Taiwan's
mountains.
mountains.
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National Park
Taroko National Park |
In addition, there are eight national parks which offer a
variety of distinct topographic landscapes: the Taroko National Park,
focused on a narrow ravine created by a river which has cut through the
mountains; Yushan National Park, containing the highest landmark of Taiwan and
also the highest peak in Northeast Asia; Shei-pa National Park,
featuring dangerously steep slopes; Yangmingshan National Park, with its
volcanic craters and lakes; Kenting National Park, encompassing the only
tropical area in Taiwan which breathes a truly Southeast Asian atmosphere;
Kinmen
National Park, which greets visitors with white coral and shell
beaches and other geological wonders. Finally, both culture and natural
attrations await your discovery at Taijiang National Park.
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Kenting National Park |
Sea World
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Penghu Islands |
Taiwan has a very rich marine ecology. You can see a groups
of bottlenose dolphins, spinner dolphins, Risso's dolphins, and pan tropical
spotted dolphins jumping out of the Pacific Ocean along the east. Azure seas
and magnificent coral reefs can be found in Kending (Kenting) at
the southern tip of Taiwan, and on Green Island and the Penghu Archipelago.
This is a place for you to discover and be amazed.
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Scuba Diving in Green Island, Taiwan |
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Green
World Ecological Farm in Hsinchu
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Taiwan has a warm and humid climate and
a variety of terrain, including sandbars, plains, basins, hills, plateaus, and
mountains. As a result, the country is home to abundant animal and plant life,
including various endemic species, and can therefore be regarded as one
gigantic eco-park. Because of the formation of mud flats and mangroves along
the coast, large numbers of migratory birds from around the world are attracted
to Taiwan, where they use these coastal areas as a temporary shelter and rest
area before they resume their journey. In spring and summer time, there are the
birds that leave the tropics behind to spend this season in Taiwan, such as the
eye-catching fairy pitta, known in Chinese as the eight-color bird. During
autumn time, birds from colder northern areas come to Taiwan to spend the
winter, such as the black-faced spoonbill. The gray-faced buzzard will be right
on time to participate in the Double Ten celebrations (Taiwan's national day)
in October each year, and there are also countless other migratory birds that
use Taiwan either as a stopover or as their final destination, one way or the
other adding exuberant vitality to the island's wildlife.
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The Toco
Toucan @ Green World Ecological Farm in Hsinchu
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Recreation Farms
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Afternoon at Fushoushan Farm
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Stretching 340
kilometres from Su-ao south to the Hengchun Peninsula, the Central Mountains
boast many of Taiwan tallest peaks. Nature has also uniquely endowed this area
in terms of terrain, landscape, and plant and animal ecology. These natural
assets and the vibrant local aboriginal culture make this area one of taiwan’s
top ecotour destinations. Eight recreation areas and farms are located along
the Central Mountains. In the north are the Qilan and Mingchih forest
recreation areas; in the central region are the Wuling, Fushoushan,
and Qingjing farms; int he south one can find the Kaohsiung Recreation
Farm in Meinong, Kaohsiung City and
the recreation farm and the Chiayi Farm Ecological Resort; and
in the east in Donghe Recreation Farm. These
eight major recreation farms invite visitos with scenic beauty and rich
ecological attractions, bringing one up close and personal with the mystery and power of nature.
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Qingjing Sheep Farm
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Sheep in the Farm
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Other
destinations...
→Taipei 101
Taipei
101, with a mass of shops on the lower floors, incorporating many top brands
under the LVMH group, such as Louis Vuitton, Dior, Celine, etc. The fourth
floor houses the Page One bookstore from Singapore, with the highest-roofed
coffee house in Taipei and many fine restaurants.
→Danshui Fisherman's Wharf
The Sunset view here at the Fisherman’s Wharf is considered
as one of the eight famous worth seeing sceneries of Danshui. Lovers and families are fond to relax and enjoy
leisure time here. The Lover’s Bridge is another must-see spot of the wharf;
visitors will be able to see the changes of light projecting on the bridge.
Due to the beautiful sceneries of the place, literature, and
art performances plus concerts are held frequently. Visitors are able to watch
and enjoy the performances free to charge. If you have time, you might wish to
buy a cup of coffee and take a seat at the benches and feel the romantic wind
breeze.
From the Fisherman’s Wharf, visitors are able to travel to Danshui Old Street or Bali by taking a cruise or ferry ride here.
From the Fisherman’s Wharf, visitors are able to travel to Danshui Old Street or Bali by taking a cruise or ferry ride here.
→Sun Moon
Lake
The Sun Moon
Lake, located in the middle of Taiwan, with an elevation of 748 meters above
sea level, is the only natural big lake in Taiwan. The southern part of Lalu
Island is shaped like a new moon, and the northern part is shaped like a sun;
hence the name Sun Moon Lake.
The most famous sights around Sun Moon Lake are the Itashao, Lalu
Island, the Xuanzang Temple, the Ci-en Pagoda, and the Wenwu Temple and so
on. The natural forests bordering these roads are good places for bird
watching. There are a lot of birds that live on the mid-elevation, such as the
Grey-cheeked Fulvetta, Grap-throated Minivet, Formosan Yuhina, Gray Tree Pie,
Bamboo Partridge, Chinese Bulbul, Muller's Barbet, and the Black Bulbul.
Discovery at Taiwan...